Dimethylhydantoin → HCID 18976545, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:9])[NH:6][C:5](=[O:7])[NH:4][C:3]1=[O:8].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[CH3:16][O:17][CH:18]([O:21][CH3:22])[CH2:19]Br>CN(C)C=O>[CH3:16][O:17][CH:18]([O:21][CH3:22])[CH2:19][N:4]1[C:3](=[O:8])[C:2]([CH3:9])([CH3:1])[NH:6][C:5]1=[O:7]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
85.46 g (0.667 mol) of 5,5-dimethylhydantoin, 110.6 g (0.80 mol) of anhydrous potassium carbonate and 124.0 g (0.7336 mol) of 2-bromoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal in 600 ml of dimethylformamide are reacted for about 6 hours analogously to Example 1 in a glass apparatus. The reaction mixture is subsequently cooled to room temperature and filtered with suction, the filtrate is evaporated in a rotary evaporator, and the residue is dried at 110° C./0.1 mbar. The crude yield is 143.2 g (99.3% of theory) of 3-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione. 21 g of the crude product are dissolved in 50 ml of 0.1N sodium hydroxide solution at room temperature, and the solution is extracted 3 times by shaking with 30 ml of tert-butyl methyl ether in each case in a separating funnel. The organic phases are combined, the solution is dried using anhydrous sodium sulfate and subsequently filtered, the clear filtrate is evaporated in a rotary evaporator, and the residue is dried for 1 hour at 60° C./0.1 mbar, giving 12.3 g of pure, highly viscous 3-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione having the following analytical data:
Workup
- filtrationfiltered with suction
- customthe filtrate is evaporated in a rotary evaporator
- customthe residue is dried at 110° C./0.1 mbar
- dissolution21 g of the crude product are dissolved in 50 ml of 0.1N sodium hydroxide solution at room temperature
- extractionthe solution is extracted 3 times
- customthe solution is dried
- filtrationsubsequently filtered
- customthe clear filtrate is evaporated in a rotary evaporator
- customthe residue is dried for 1 hour at 60° C./0.1 mbar
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fe023f053e92468f95305627be3f0bb4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_09
- Patent number
- US05807927
Reaction notes
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