Cytidine → N4-Acetylcytidine
Reaction equation
[C@@H:1]1([N:10]2[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:14]([NH2:15])=[N:13][C:11]2=[O:12])[O:9][C@H:6]([CH2:7][OH:8])[C@@H:4]([OH:5])[C@H:2]1[OH:3].[C:18](OC(=O)C)(=[O:20])[CH3:19]>CN(C)C=O>[C:18]([NH:15][C:14]1[CH:16]=[CH:17][N:10]([C@@H:1]2[O:9][C@H:6]([CH2:7][OH:8])[C@@H:4]([OH:5])[C@H:2]2[OH:3])[C:11](=[O:12])[N:13]=1)(=[O:20])[CH3:19]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Cytidine (1) (7.3 g, 30 mmoles) was suspended in anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (120 ml) and to it was added acetic anhydride (3.12 ml, 33 mmoles). The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. After removal of the DMF under reduced pressure, the resulting residue was triturated with excess of diethylether (~30 ml) and the crystalline product obtained collected by filtration, washed thoroughly with diethylether and air dried to get a quantitative yield of 2. A small portion was crystallized from ethanol/water mixture (1:1) to obtain crystals for analytical purposes.
Workup
- customAfter removal of the DMF under reduced pressure
- customthe resulting residue was triturated with excess of diethylether (~30 ml)
- customthe crystalline product obtained
- filtrationcollected by filtration
- washwashed thoroughly with diethylether and air
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9dbb90c2d279425796ee1fee43f18ee9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_09
- Patent number
- US05808039
Reaction notes
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