Hydrochloric Acid → 6-Chloro-1,3-dihydropyrrolo[3,2-B]pyridin-2-one
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[C:3]([O:11]CC)(=O)[CH2:4][C:5](OCC)=O.ClC1[C:20]([N+:21]([O-])=O)=[CH:19][C:18]([Cl:24])=[CH:17][N:16]=1.Cl>COCCOC.O.CCCCCC.C(OCC)(=O)C>[Cl:24][C:18]1[CH:19]=[C:20]2[C:5]([CH2:4][C:3](=[O:11])[NH:21]2)=[N:16][CH:17]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
In a dry flask fitted with a nitrogen inlet and mechanical stirrer was placed sodium hydride as a 60° suspension in oil (4.0 g, 0.10 mol). Most of the oil was removed by washing twice with hexanes. The remaining solid sodium hydride was then suspended in dry 1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME) (125 mL). To the resulting slurry was added dropwise, with stirring, a solution of diethyl malonate (15.7 mL, 0.10 mol) in DME (50 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour after which a solution of 2,5-dichloro-3-nitropyridine (10 g, 51.8 mmol) in DME (75 mL) was added. Stirring at room temperature was continued overnight and the reaction mixture was diluted with water. Following acidification to pH 2 with 1N HCl solution, the mixture was extracted with ether. The ether phase was washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to leave a red oil. This was subjected to flash chromatography on silica gel using 9:1 hexane/ethyl acetate as eluant. All fractions containing the desired product were combined and concentrated to yield 2-bis(ethoxycarbonyl)methyl-5-chloro-3-nitropyridine as an oil (13.6 g, 82%).
Workup
- customIn a dry flask fitted with a nitrogen inlet and mechanical stirrer
- customas a 60°
- customMost of the oil was removed
- washby washing twice with hexanes
- additionTo the resulting slurry was added dropwise
- additionwas added
- stirringStirring at room temperature
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with ether
- washThe ether phase was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto leave a red oil
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e7bf9972fcc64c728b25d5c2beebaddc
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_09
- Patent number
- US05811432
Reaction notes
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