Water → 2,4-Dibromothiazole-5-carboxamide

HRID 2402018Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2402018 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[S:3][C:4]([C:8]([OH:10])=O)=[C:5]([Br:7])[N:6]=1.S(Cl)(Cl)=O.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.[OH-].[NH4+:23].O>C(Cl)Cl.CN(C=O)C>[Br:1][C:2]1[S:3][C:4]([C:8]([NH2:23])=[O:10])=[C:5]([Br:7])[N:6]=1

Participants

8

Procedure

A suspension of 2,4-dibromo-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid (16.33 g, 56.91 mmol) in dry DCM (250 mL) and DMF (0.400 mL) was cooled in an ice bath. Thionyl chloride (40.0 mL, 548 mmol) was added dropwise. The cooling bath was removed and the suspension was stirred at rt for 2.5 hours. Toluene (80 mL, 800 mmol) was added and the suspension was heated to reflux for 1 hour. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, the solvent was removed and the residue was azeotroped with toluene (2×100 mL) to give a crude intermediate. This material was suspended in DCM (230 mL) and cooled in an ice bath. N,N-Dimethylaminopyridine (0.70 g, 5.7 mmol) was added, followed by the slow addition of 8.5 M ammonium hydroxide in water (100.0 mL, 850.0 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The mixture was filtered and the aqueous layer was separated and extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined DCM layers were washed with water, brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and evaporated to give a solid product (11.2 g, 69%). LCMS: (FA) ES+ 287 and ES− 285.

Workup

  1. temperaturewas cooled in an ice bath
  2. customThe cooling bath was removed
  3. temperaturethe suspension was heated
  4. temperatureto reflux for 1 hour
  5. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to room temperature
  6. customthe solvent was removed
  7. customthe residue was azeotroped with toluene (2×100 mL)
  8. customto give a crude intermediate
  9. temperaturecooled in an ice bath
  10. stirringThe mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight
  11. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
  12. customthe aqueous layer was separated
  13. extractionextracted with DCM (3×100 mL)
  14. washThe combined DCM layers were washed with water, brine
  15. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  16. filtrationfiltered
  17. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-94948c493a31471aaf66dcb64b8b6235
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_08
Patent number
US08796271B2

Reaction notes

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