Hydrochloric Acid → N-(2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl)dodecan-1-amine

HRID 2413844Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2413844 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([NH:13][C:14](=O)[C:15]([F:18])([F:17])[F:16])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12].Cl>C1COCC1>[CH2:1]([NH:13][CH2:14][C:15]([F:16])([F:17])[F:18])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12]

Participants

4

Procedure

A solution of 8 ml. BH3 in THF (8 mM) is added dropwise to a solution of 1.12 g. (4 mM) dodecyl-trifluoroacetamide in 6 ml. THF at 0° C. under N2. The mixture is refluxed 16 hours, cooled in ice, and 6 ml. concentrated HCl added slowly. The THF is distilled off at atmosphere pressure, the mixture cooled in ice, and solid NaOH added slowly with cooling until alkaline to pH paper. The aqueous solution is then extracted three times with hexane. The combined organic layers are washed with water, dried over K2CO3, filtered, stripped to give 2.0 g. crude product. It is then chromatographed in cyclohexane/EtOAc (10:1) on silica gel (Rf =0.4) to give 870 mg. oil which is distilled at 0.3 mM., b.p. 135° C., to give 405 mg. pure product, 38% yield. NMR (CDCl3, δ): 3.22 q, J=10 (2H); 2.79 m (2H); 1.40 s (20H); 0.93 m (3H). IR shows no carbonyl bands.

Workup

  1. customat 0° C.
  2. temperatureThe mixture is refluxed 16 hours
  3. temperaturecooled in ice
  4. distillationThe THF is distilled off at atmosphere pressure
  5. temperaturethe mixture cooled in ice
  6. additionsolid NaOH added slowly
  7. temperaturewith cooling until alkaline
  8. extractionThe aqueous solution is then extracted three times with hexane
  9. washThe combined organic layers are washed with water
  10. dry with materialdried over K2CO3
  11. filtrationfiltered
  12. customto give 2.0 g
  13. customIt is then chromatographed in cyclohexane/EtOAc (10:1) on silica gel (Rf =0.4)
  14. customto give 870 mg
  15. distillationoil which is distilled at 0.3 mM
  16. custom, b.p. 135° C., to give 405 mg

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-734cb9a3277a4deca7a74b085c71f846
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1988_01
Patent number
US04719312

Reaction notes

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