Cesium carbonate → HCID 22142251, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9](Cl)=[C:8]2[C:3]=1[C:4](=[O:18])[CH:5]=[C:6]([C:13]([O:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])=[O:14])[O:7]2.[CH3:19][N:20]1[CH2:25][CH2:24][NH:23][CH2:22][CH2:21]1.C1(P(C2CCCCC2)C2C=CC=CC=2C2C=CC=CC=2N(C)C)CCCCC1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+].C1(P(C2CCCC2)C2C=CC=CC=2C2C=CC=CC=2N(C)C)CCCC1>C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd].O1CCCC1>[CH2:16]([O:15][C:13]([C:6]1[O:7][C:8]2[C:3]([C:4](=[O:18])[CH:5]=1)=[C:2]([CH3:1])[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]=2[N:23]1[CH2:24][CH2:25][N:20]([CH3:19])[CH2:21][CH2:22]1)=[O:14])[CH3:17]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
Ethyl 5-methyl-8-chloro-4-oxo-4H-chromene-2-carboxylate (1.0 g, 3.6 mmol) as prepared in Reference Example 6c above, was azeotroped with anhydrous toluene then the white solid was dissolved in 100 ml anhydrous toluene in a 250 mL single-neck round bottom flask. The mixture was degassed by alternating argon sparge and vacuum (3×), and the following were added in order: N-methylpiperazine (0.6 ml, 5.37 mmol), (2′-dicyclohexylphosphanyl-biphenyl-2-yl)dimethyl-amine (JACS 1998, 120, p 9722) (40 mg, 0.1 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (66 mg, 0.072 mmol) then cesium carbonate (1.6 g, 5.37 mmol). The mixture was again degassed via alternating argon sparge and vacuum and was heated at 80° C. for 17 h. Additional tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (66 mg, 0.072 mmol) and (2′-dicyclopentylphosphanyl-biphenyl-2-yl)-dimethyl-amine (40 g, 0.1 mmol) were added and the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for another four days at which time the conversion was still only about 50% complete by HPLC. Tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) was added, and the combined mixture was filtered, concentrated under vacuum and purified by chromatography on silica eluted with 2.5% methanol in chloroform. The desired fractions were concentrated under vacuum to yield a yellow powder (250 mg=21%).
Workup
- customwas azeotroped with anhydrous toluene
- dissolutionthe white solid was dissolved in 100 ml anhydrous toluene in a 250 mL single-neck round bottom flask
- customThe mixture was degassed
- customsparge
- additionvacuum (3×), and the following were added in order
- customThe mixture was again degassed
- customsparge
- filtrationthe combined mixture was filtered
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- custompurified by chromatography on silica
- washeluted with 2.5% methanol in chloroform
- concentrationThe desired fractions were concentrated under vacuum
- customto yield a yellow powder (250 mg=21%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-12698dce6107477984c84486b6599930
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_11
- Patent number
- US06812225B2
Reaction notes
Loading…