Imidazole → Tert-butyl 3-iodoazetidine-1-carboxylate

HRID 241634Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 241634 reaction equation
O[CH:2]1[CH2:5][N:4]([C:6]([O:8][C:9]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:10])=[O:7])[CH2:3]1.N1C=CN=C1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.[I:37]I.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[I:37][CH:2]1[CH2:5][N:4]([C:6]([O:8][C:9]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:10])=[O:7])[CH2:3]1

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
100 °C

Procedure

To a solution of tert-butyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate (3.35 g, 19.3 mmol) in toluene (200 mL) was added imidazole (3.95 g, 58.0 mmol), triphenylphosphine (10.1 g, 38.7 mmol) and iodine (7.36 g, 29.0 mmol). The mixture was heated for 100° C. for 1 h, cooled to room temperature, then poured into sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution (30 mL). Excess triphenylphosphine was destroyed by addition of iodine until iodine coloration persisted in organic layer. The organic layer was separated and washed with saturated sodium thiosulfate aqueous solution, dried over sodium sulfate. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate=9:1 to 1:1) to gave the title compound (5.42 g, 99%) as clear oil.

Workup

  1. temperaturecooled to room temperature
  2. customExcess triphenylphosphine was destroyed by addition of iodine until iodine coloration
  3. customThe organic layer was separated
  4. washwashed with saturated sodium thiosulfate aqueous solution
  5. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  6. customThe crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate=9:1 to 1:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-cbccb15af9dc46ef81dda99f59c69266
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_02
Patent number
US08653063B2

Reaction notes

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