Aniline → Tribromophenol Triphenylphosphite Aniline Propylene Oxide Triethylamine

HRID 2419180Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2419180 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([OH:8])=[C:4]([Br:9])[C:3]=1[Br:10].[Al].[NH2:12][C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1.[C:19]1([O:25][P:26]([O:34][C:35]2[CH:40]=[CH:39][CH:38]=[CH:37][CH:36]=2)[O:27][C:28]2[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=2)[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=1.[CH2:41]1[O:44][CH:42]1[CH3:43]>C(N(CC)CC)C>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([OH:8])=[C:4]([Br:9])[C:3]=1[Br:10].[C:35]1([O:34][P:26]([O:27][C:28]2[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=2)[O:25][C:19]2[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=2)[CH:40]=[CH:39][CH:38]=[CH:37][CH:36]=1.[NH2:12][C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1.[CH2:41]1[O:44][CH:42]1[CH3:43].[CH2:19]([N:12]([CH2:7][CH3:2])[CH2:13][CH3:18])[CH3:20]

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
130 °C

Procedure

A 1-liter flask, standardly equipped, was charged with 331 grams of tribromophenol containing between 700 and 800 ppm of aluminum and ferric compounds, 46.5 grams of aniline and 180 grams of triphenylphosphite. After heating the mixture to 130° C., 145 ml. of propylene oxide was added at a temperature up to 155° C. After cooling, 5 grams of triethylamine was added followed by the addition of 80 ml. of propylene oxide at approximately 80° C. The mixture was then stripped of volatile materials at 80° C./1 mm. Hg to remove volatiles. There remained as residue 632.8 grams of oxypropylated product having a hydroxyl number of 170, an acid number of 1.9 and the product contained 38.5 percent bromine and 2.8 percent phosphorus.

Workup

  1. customA 1-liter flask, standardly equipped
  2. temperatureAfter cooling
  3. additionfollowed by the addition of 80 ml
  4. customat approximately 80° C
  5. customwas then stripped of volatile materials at 80° C.
  6. customto remove volatiles

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5b192b9f5e63456fa4b7be14bfdb2167
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1978_08
Patent number
US04105597

Reaction notes

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