Allylamine → N-((trimethylsilyl)methyl)prop-2-en-1-amine
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([NH2:4])[CH:2]=[CH2:3].Cl[CH2:6][Si:7]([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[CH3:8].[OH-].[Na+]>O>[CH3:6][Si:7]([CH2:10][NH:4][CH2:1][CH:2]=[CH2:3])([CH3:9])[CH3:8]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 70 °C
Procedure
Allylamine (29.5 ml, 392.5 mmol) was warmed to 40° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. Chloromethyltrimethylsilane (25.0 ml, 180 mmol) was added very slowly to the allylamine while stirring. After the addition was complete the mixture was warmed to 70° C. for 24 hours. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and water (25 ml) was added, followed by 2 N NaOH solution (75 ml). The mixture was stirred for one hour and was then extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (tBME; 2×100 ml). The organic layer was dried with Na2SO4 and then concentrated under vacuum at 300 mbar at 70° C. to give pure N-((trimethylsilyl)methyl)prop-2-en-1-amine (21 g, 146.5 mmol) in 81% c.y.
Workup
- additionAfter the addition
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 0° C.
- stirringThe mixture was stirred for one hour
- extractionwas then extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (tBME; 2×100 ml)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried with Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum at 300 mbar at 70° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a2a3022960dc45328e3304b28f3dc2ac
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_06
- Patent number
- US07964739B2
Reaction notes
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