Tetrahydrofuran → 1-Isobutyl-2-amino-6-formylbenzimidazole
Reaction equation
C1([Li])C=CC=CC=1.[CH2:8]([N:12]1[C:16]2[CH:17]=[C:18](Br)[CH:19]=[CH:20][C:15]=2[N:14]=[C:13]1[NH2:22])[CH:9]([CH3:11])[CH3:10].C([Li])(C)(C)C.[Cl-].[NH4+].[O:30]1CCC[CH2:31]1>CN(C)C=O>[CH2:8]([N:12]1[C:16]2[CH:17]=[C:18]([CH:31]=[O:30])[CH:19]=[CH:20][C:15]=2[N:14]=[C:13]1[NH2:22])[CH:9]([CH3:11])[CH3:10]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Add phenyllithium (19.4 mL, 33 mmol, 1.7M in cyclohexane/diethyl ether) dropwise over 20 minutes to a solution of 1-isobutyl-2-amino-6-bromobenzimidazole (2.68 g, 10 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) at −78° C. Stir 40 minutes after addition is complete and then add tert-butyllithium (17.6 mL, 30 mmol, 1.7M in pentane) dropwise over 20 minutes. Stir 1.5 hours after addition is complete and then add dimethylformamide (5 mL) dropwise over 5 minutes. Warm reaction mixture to 0° C. over 1 hour, and then to room temperature over 20 minutes. Dilute reaction mixture with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (100 mL), and then extract well with ethyl acetate. Combine ethyl acetate extracts, wash sequentially with water and saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dry over sodium sulfate and concentrate under reduced pressure. Slurry the residue in diethyl ether, filter and dry to provide 1.58 g of the title compound.
Workup
- additionafter addition
- stirringStir 1.5 hours
- additionafter addition
- temperatureWarm
- customreaction mixture to 0° C. over 1 hour
- waitto room temperature over 20 minutes
- additionDilute
- extractionextract well with ethyl acetate
- washwash sequentially with water and saturated aqueous sodium chloride
- dry with materialdry over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrate under reduced pressure
- filtrationfilter
- customdry
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0bae218967c648849baefcba5f547eb8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_01
- Patent number
- US07863310B2
Reaction notes
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