Dimethylformamide → 2-Chloro-3-(hydroxymethylidene)cyclohex-1-ene-1-carbaldehyde

HRID 252798Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 252798 reaction equation
CN([CH:4]=[O:5])C.P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O.[C:11]1(=[O:17])[CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12]1.[CH2:18]([Cl:20])Cl>>[Cl:20][C:18]1[C:12](=[CH:11][OH:17])[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][C:16]=1[CH:4]=[O:5]

Participants

5

Procedure

To a 500 mL flask were added DCM (40 mL) and DMF (40 mL). The mixture was cooled in an ice bath and then a solution of phosphorus oxychloride (37 mL) in DCM (35 mL) was added dropwise over approx. 1 h. To the still cool reaction mixture was added cyclohexanone (10 g, 0.10 mol) dropwise over 20 min. The mixture was stirred for a further 10 min and then was then heated at reflux for 3.5 h. After cooling to rt the mixture was poured onto 200 g of ice and then stirred until the ice melted. The mixture was left to stand during which time the aqueous phase became hot and caused some of the DCM to boil off. After the mixture cooled, crystals formed in the mixture. These were filtered off, washed with water (2×20 mL) and dried under vacuum to afford 32 (6.0 g, 34%).

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was cooled in an ice bath
  2. customTo the still cool reaction mixture
  3. temperaturewas then heated
  4. temperatureat reflux for 3.5 h
  5. waitThe mixture was left
  6. temperatureAfter the mixture cooled
  7. customcrystals formed in the mixture
  8. filtrationThese were filtered off
  9. washwashed with water (2×20 mL)
  10. customdried under vacuum

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-9d0db870383049d5885fb42be688c80d
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_01
Patent number
US07868157B2

Reaction notes

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