反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
3-Iodo-5-nitro-1-(2-trimethylsilanylethoxymethyl)-1H-indazole can be obtained in the following way: 30 g of potassium hydroxide pellets are added to 30 ml of water at a temperature in the region of 0° C. After complete dissolution, 7 g of 3-iodo-5-nitro-1H-indazole, 50 ml of dichloromethane and then 82 mg of tetrabutylammonium bromide are added. The reaction mixture is stirred at a temperature in the region of 0° C. and 5 ml of 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl chloride are added over 15 minutes. The reaction mixture is stirred at a temperature in the region of 0° C. for 1.5 hours, and then 150 ml of water are added and the mixture is reheated to a temperature in the region of 20° C. After settling out, the aqueous phase is extracted with 2 times 70 ml of dichloromethane. The organic extracts are pooled, washed with 2 times 70 ml of water, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 25° C. The residue thus obtained is dissolved in 40 ml of hot diisopropyl ether, filtered under hot conditions through paper and then recrystallized. The crystals are filtered through sintered glass, washed with 2 times 10 ml of diisopropyl ether and then dried under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 20° C. 4.6 g of 3-iodo-5-nitro-1-(2-trimethylsilanylethoxymethyl)-1H-indazole are thus obtained in the form of a yellow solid (Rf=0.4, silica gel thin layer chromatography, eluent: cyclohexane/ethyl acetate (80/20 by volume)).
WORKUP
后处理
- additionare added over 15 minutes
- customis reheated to a temperature in the region of 20° C
- extractionthe aqueous phase is extracted with 2 times 70 ml of dichloromethane
- washwashed with 2 times 70 ml of water
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 25° C
- customThe residue thus obtained
- filtrationfiltered under hot conditions through paper
- customrecrystallized
- filtrationThe crystals are filtered through sintered glass
- washwashed with 2 times 10 ml of diisopropyl ether
- customdried under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 20° C