Benzaldehyde → L-Phenylalanine, N-(phenylmethyl)-

HRID 256270Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 256270 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C@H:2]([C:10]([OH:12])=[O:11])[CH2:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.[CH:13](=O)[C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1.[BH4-].[Na+]>[OH-].[Na+]>[CH2:13]([NH:1][C@H:2]([C:10]([OH:12])=[O:11])[CH2:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)[C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1

Participants

5

Procedure

The procedure of the process of P. Quitt et al. (Helv. Chim. Acta, 46, 327 (1963)) was followed. A 16.5 g quantity (0.1 mole) of Phe was dissolved in 50 ml of 2N aqueous NaOH solution, 10.1 ml of benzaldehyde was added to the solution with ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred for about 10 minutes to obtain a uniform reaction mixture. To the mixture was added 1.14 g of NaBH4 in small portions at a temperature of up to 15° C., and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. The above procedure was repeated 3 times with use of benzaldehyde and NaBH4, each in one-half the above amount. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hours and then washed with ether. The aqueous layer was neutralized with 1N HCl with ice-cooling, and the resulting precipitate was filtered off and dried. The product was recrystallized from a mixture of 50 ml of dimethylformamide (DMF) and 200 ml of methanol to obtain 20.73 g of Nα -benzyl-phenylalanine (BzPhe), yeild 81.2%. M.p. 250°-253° C.

Workup

  1. temperaturecooling
  2. customto obtain
  3. customa uniform reaction mixture
  4. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 30 minutes
  5. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hours
  6. washwashed with ether
  7. temperaturecooling
  8. filtrationthe resulting precipitate was filtered off
  9. customdried
  10. customThe product was recrystallized from a mixture of 50 ml of dimethylformamide (DMF) and 200 ml of methanol

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-dc35ca81fa644133a4a0e3f78d17b42b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1987_10
Patent number
USRE032534

Reaction notes

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