反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 20 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Sodium hydride (50% suspension in mineral oil) (5.04 g.) is added, under a nitrogen atmosphere, to a solution of 2-mesyl-imidazole (15.3 g.) in dimethylformamide (130 cc.). Ethyl chloroacetate (12.9 g.) is then added. Reaction is allowed to take place for 20 hours, with stirring, at a temperature of about 20° C. The reaction mixture is then poured into water (4 liters) and extraction is effected using methylene chloride (1 liter). The methylene chloride extracts are washed with water, dried over sodium sulphate, treated with decolorising charcoal and then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (0.5 mm.Hg) to yield ethyl (2-mesyl-imidazol-1-yl)-acetate (21.4 g.) in the form of an oil.
WORKUP
后处理
- customReaction
- customfor 20 hours
- washThe methylene chloride extracts are washed with water
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
- additiontreated with decolorising charcoal
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (0.5 mm.Hg)