Hydrochloric Acid → Morpholine-4-sulfonyl chloride
Reaction equation
[S:1]([Cl:5])(Cl)(=[O:3])=[O:2].[NH:6]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][O:9][CH2:8][CH2:7]1.Cl>>[Cl:5][S:1]([N:6]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][O:9][CH2:8][CH2:7]1)(=[O:3])=[O:2]Participants
4
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
With intensive cooling, 32.7 ml of sulfuryl chloride are added at approximately 0° C. to 23.5 ml of morpholine. The suspension is then carefully heated to 60° C., causing the onset of hydrogen chloride evolution. After 5 h at 60° C., the evolution of hydrogen chloride is complete. The cooled brown reaction mixture is poured onto ice, and the precipitating oil is extracted with ether, washed with water, 5% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and water and dried with sodium sulfate. The organic phases are concentrated by evaporation and distilled at elevated temperature and reduced pressure (90° C.; 1 mbar) to yield the title compound: 1H-NMR (200 MHz, DMSO-d6): 3.80 and 3.29 (2t, 5 Hz, per 4 H).
Workup
- additionThe cooled brown reaction mixture is poured onto ice
- extractionthe precipitating oil is extracted with ether
- washwashed with water, 5% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and water
- dry with materialdried with sodium sulfate
- concentrationThe organic phases are concentrated by evaporation
- distillationdistilled at elevated temperature and reduced pressure (90° C.; 1 mbar)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-11cbb57f44924c35a4f39d69eccf336a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1997_07
- Patent number
- US05643878
Reaction notes
Loading…