Methyl iodide → HCID 19037074, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][NH:2][C:3]([C:5]1[C:15]2[CH:16]=[C:17]([N+:20]([O-:22])=[O:21])[CH:18]=[CH:19][C:14]=2[O:13][C:7]2([CH2:12][CH2:11][O:10][CH2:9][CH2:8]2)[CH:6]=1)=[O:4].[CH3:23]I.[H-].[Na+]>CN(C)C=O>[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:23])[C:3]([C:5]1[C:15]2[CH:16]=[C:17]([N+:20]([O-:22])=[O:21])[CH:18]=[CH:19][C:14]=2[O:13][C:7]2([CH2:12][CH2:11][O:10][CH2:9][CH2:8]2)[CH:6]=1)=[O:4]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a mixture of 0.64 g of N-methyl-6-nitrospiro[2H-1-benzopyran-2,4'-tetrahydropyran]-4-carboxamide, 1.05 g of methyl iodide and 40 ml of dried N,N-dimethylformamide was added 0.13 g of sodium hydride (60%) with stirring under ice-cooling and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 17 hours. Ice water was added therein and the resultant mixture was extracted with ether. An organic layer was washed with water and dried. The solvent was distilled to obtain 0.65 g of N,N-dimethyl-6-nitrospiro[2H-1-benzopyran-2,4'-tetrahydropyran]-4-carboxamide. Subsequently, 0.63 g of a Lawesson's reagent and 30 ml of benzene were added therein, and the mixture was refluxed with heating for 1.5 hours. After the reaction solution was vacuum-condensed, the residue was purified according to silica gel column chromatography (developing solution, MeOH:CH2Cl2 =1:99) to obtain 0.43 g of N,N-dimethyl-6-nitrospiro[2H-1-benzopyran-2,4'-tetrahydropyran]-4-carbothioamide. Subsequently, 1.80 g of methyl iodide, 0.28 g of cyanamide and 20 ml of tetrahydrofuran were added therein. 0.29 g of sodium hydride (60%) was added therein with stirring under ice-cooling and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 17 hours. Ice water was added therein and the resultant mixture was extracted with methylene chloride. After an organic layer was washed with water and dried, the solvent was distilled. The resultant residue was purified according to silica gel column chromatography (developing solution, MeOH:CH2Cl2 =1:99) to obtain 0.28 g of N-cyano-N',N'-dimethyl-6-nitrospiro[2H-1-benzopyran-2,4'-tetrahydro-pyran]-4-amidine with a melting point of 202°-203° C.
Workup
- temperaturecooling
- stirringthe mixture was stirred at room temperature for 17 hours
- extractionthe resultant mixture was extracted with ether
- washAn organic layer was washed with water
- customdried
- distillationThe solvent was distilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0bf6dc1385134455a98feaf4083727cd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1997_07
- Patent number
- US05646308
Reaction notes
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