反应详情

A hot solution of 36.6 g (0.262 mole) of 2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-3,6-dione in 800 ml dry dimethylformamide was added rapidly from a dropping funnel to 12.5 g (0.52 mole) of oil-free sodium hydride. After stirring for 1 hour, the mixture was chilled and treated with 67.5 ml (0.59 mole) benzyl chloride during a period of a few minutes. After stirring at room temperature for 18 hours, 1 liter of water was added cautiously, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform. The extracts were washed with water, dried with sodium sulfate, and evaporated to dryness to yield a crystalline residue. Trituration in diethyl ether provided 77.0 g (91%) of product as colorless needles, melting point 168°-170°C.

1. temperaturethe mixture was chilled
2. stirringAfter stirring at room temperature for 18 hours
3. extractionthe mixture was extracted with chloroform
4. washThe extracts were washed with water
5. dry with materialdried with sodium sulfate
6. customevaporated to dryness
7. customto yield a crystalline residue