Hydrogen Bromide → 3-Bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine
Reaction equation
N([O-])=O.[Na+].[F:5][C:6]([F:15])([F:14])[C:7]1[CH:8]=[C:9](N)[CH:10]=[N:11][CH:12]=1.[BrH:16]>O.C(Cl)Cl.[Cu]Br>[Br:16][C:9]1[CH:10]=[N:11][CH:12]=[C:7]([C:6]([F:15])([F:14])[F:5])[CH:8]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
A solution of sodium nitrite (402 mg, 5.83 mmol) in water (6.8 mL) was added slowly to a suspension of 5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-amine (947 mg, 5.55 mmol) in hydrogen bromide (48% aqueous solution, 1.57 mL) in ice-water bath. After being stirred for 10 min, the resulting orange diazo solution was directly but slowly transferred to a stirring mixture of copper(I) bromide (876 mg, 6.11 mmol) and hydrogen bromide (48% aqueous solution, 0.38 mL). The resulting brown mixture was heated at 60° C. for 1 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with methylene chloride, washed with 50% NaOH (until pH=11), and water. The aqueous layer was back extracted with methylene chloride. The combined organic extracts were carefully concentrated under vacuum to provide crude product without purification.
Workup
- temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
- washwashed with 50% NaOH (until pH=11), and water
- extractionThe aqueous layer was back extracted with methylene chloride
- concentrationThe combined organic extracts were carefully concentrated under vacuum
- customto provide crude product
- customwithout purification
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-cbfe524abe4f4cb69547fd687b7586ee
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_11
- Patent number
- US07449467B2
Reaction notes
Loading…