反应详情

3 g (18 mmoles) of (R)-2-amino-3-methyl-butyric acid methyl ester hydrochloride, 2.1 g (15 mmoles) of 4-chloro-benzaldehyde and 2.94 ml (21 mmoles) of triethyl amine are dissolved in 100 ml of CH2Cl2 and excess of MgSO4 is added at ambient temperature under N2 atmosphere. After being stirred for 18 hours at ambient temperature, the reaction mixture is filtered off and washed with CH2Cl2. The filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure. To the crude imine in 250 ml of MeOH, 2.04 g (54 mmoles) of NaBH4 is added portionwise at 0° C. The reaction mixture is stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours and concentrated to ¼ of whole volume under reduced pressure. The mixture is extracted with AcOEt and the combined extracts are washed with sat. NaHCO3 and brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 3.72 g of desired (R)-2-(4-chloro-benzylamino)-3-methyl-butyric acid methyl ester in 97% yield.

1. additionis added at ambient temperature under N2 atmosphere
2. filtrationthe reaction mixture is filtered off
3. washwashed with CH2Cl2
4. concentrationThe filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure
5. stirringThe reaction mixture is stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours
6. concentrationconcentrated
7. extractionThe mixture is extracted with AcOEt
8. washthe combined extracts are washed with sat. NaHCO3 and brine
9. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
10. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure