反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 95 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a flask in which had been placed 47.20 grams (0.20 mole) of 2,5-dichloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid and 40.0 grams (0.326 mole) of granular tin were added, with good agitation, 200 mL of water and 200 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid. The stirred reaction mixture was heated at 95° C. for 4.5 hours and at the conclusion of this period was poured over ice, causing a solid to form. This solid was removed by filtration and washed with water, then dissolved in ethyl acetate. This solution was washed three times with water and once with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride. After being dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered, the solution was evaporated under reduced pressure to yield solid 3-amino-2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid, weighing 39.25 grams.
WORKUP
后处理
- customTo a flask in which had been placed
- customThe stirred reaction mixture
- additionwas poured over ice
- customto form
- customThis solid was removed by filtration
- washwashed with water
- dissolutiondissolved in ethyl acetate
- washThis solution was washed three times with water
- dry with materialAfter being dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solution was evaporated under reduced pressure