M-Cresol → 3-(methoxymethoxy)toluene

HRID 278938Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 278938 reaction equation
[CH:1]1[C:6]([OH:7])=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]=1[CH3:8].[CH3:9][O:10][CH2:11]Cl.C(OCC)(=O)C>CN(C=O)C>[CH3:9][O:10][CH2:11][O:7][C:6]1[CH:1]=[C:2]([CH3:8])[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Part A. Sodium hydride dispersion in mineral oil (5.05 g, 50% w/w, 105 mmol) was washed with hexane and dried under vacuum. DMF (100 mL) was added, the slurry was cooled to 0° C., and treated with a solution of m-cresol (10 mL, 95.6 mmol) in DMF (20 mL). The resulting mixture was allowed to stir for 1 h, then was treated with chloromethyl methyl ether (8.00 mL, 105 mmol) by syringe. The mixture was stirred overnight, then poured into ethyl acetate (200 mL). This was washed with water (3×200 mL) and brine (100 mL), and the aqueous phases were back-extracted in sequence with ethyl acetate. The extracts were combined, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. The oily product was purified by elution through a plug of silica gel with 10:90 ethyl acetate-hexane. Evaporation then afforded the pure product, 3-(methoxymethoxy)toluene, as an oil (13.93 g, 91.5 mmol, 96%). TLC RF 0.46 (10:90 ethyl acetate-hexane). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): d 7.17 (1H, t, J=7.7 Hz), 6.86-6.81 (3H, m), 5.17 (2H, s), 3.48 (3H, s), 2.33 (3H, s). MS (H2O-GC/Ms): m/e 153 (60), 121 (100).

Workup

  1. washSodium hydride dispersion in mineral oil (5.05 g, 50% w/w, 105 mmol) was washed with hexane
  2. customdried under vacuum
  3. additionDMF (100 mL) was added
  4. stirringThe mixture was stirred overnight
  5. washThis was washed with water (3×200 mL) and brine (100 mL)
  6. extractionthe aqueous phases were back-extracted in sequence with ethyl acetate
  7. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. customevaporated
  10. customThe oily product was purified by elution through a plug of silica gel with 10:90 ethyl acetate-hexane
  11. customEvaporation

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-54f3c73f37264e2db834817be43a7150
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_03
Patent number
US06362180B1

Reaction notes

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