反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 60 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A mixture of 5,6-dimethyl-1H-benzimidazole (5.0 g), 4-nitrobenzyl bromide (6.16 g), potassium carbonate (7.88 g) and N,N-dimethylformamide (60 ml) was stirred at 60° C. for 14 hrs. The reaction mixture was poured into water, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to give 5,6-dimethyl-1-(4-nitrobenzyl)-1H-benzimidazole (2.6 g, 32%) as crystals from a fraction eluted with methanol-ethyl acetate (1:20, v/v). Recrystallization thereof from ethyl acetate-hexane gave pale-red prism crystals. melting point: 175-177° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with water
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated