Iodine → HCID 22004984, compound
Reaction equation
[Mg].II.[CH2:4]([O:11][C:12]1[CH:17]=[C:16]([F:18])[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]=1Br)[C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=1.[CH:20]([C:23]1[CH:28]=[C:27]([CH:29]([CH3:31])[CH3:30])[C:26]([C:32]([O:34][CH:35]([CH3:37])[CH3:36])=[O:33])=[C:25](OC)[C:24]=1[C:40]([O:42][CH:43]([CH3:45])[CH3:44])=[O:41])([CH3:22])[CH3:21]>O1CCCC1.C1C=CC=CC=1>[CH:20]([C:23]1[CH:28]=[C:27]([CH:29]([CH3:31])[CH3:30])[C:26]([C:32]([O:34][CH:35]([CH3:37])[CH3:36])=[O:33])=[C:25]([C:13]2[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:16]([F:18])=[CH:17][C:12]=2[O:11][CH2:4][C:5]2[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[C:24]=1[C:40]([O:42][CH:43]([CH3:45])[CH3:44])=[O:41])([CH3:21])[CH3:22]Participants
Procedure
A dry flask containing freshly ground magnesium turnings (2.88 g, 120 mmol) and a crystal of iodine was heated until a dark purple iodine atmosphere had formed. The flask was cooled to ambient temperature and a solution of 2-bromo-5-fluorophenyl benzyl ether (33.8 g, 120 mmol, Example 166, Step A) in dry tetrahydrofuran (60 mL) was added in several portions over 40 minutes at a rate sufficient to maintain reflux. Reflux was continued for 45 minutes, then the reaction was cooled to room temperature. This solution of Grignard reagent was transferred via syringe to a second flask containing a solution of the intermediate from Step D (11.0 g, 30.2 mmol) in dry benzene (66 mL). The reaction mixture was held at reflux for one hour, quenched with 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid (300 mL) and extracted with diethyl ether (3×300 mL). The combined extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give a brown oil which was subjected to flash column chromatography on silica (80 mm×19.5″) using a stepwise gradient elution of dichloromethane:hexanes (1:3, 1:2, 1:1, 4L each). The fractions containing the product were combined and concentrated to afford an inseparable mixture of the product and an unidentified side product in about a 1:1 ratio as a pale yellow gum (5.3 g, 33% mass balance). This material was not fully characterized and was used without further purification.
Workup
- customhad formed
- temperatureto maintain
- temperaturereflux
- temperatureReflux
- temperaturethe reaction was cooled to room temperature
- temperatureat reflux for one hour
- customquenched with 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid (300 mL)
- extractionextracted with diethyl ether (3×300 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto give a brown oil which
- washa stepwise gradient elution of dichloromethane:hexanes (1:3, 1:2, 1:1, 4L each)
- additionThe fractions containing the product
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto afford
- additionan inseparable mixture of the product
- customwas used without further purification
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a74dbff929864e03a4832a02ef9266c5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_04
- Patent number
- US06218431B1
Reaction notes
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