反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 25 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A cooled (5° C.) suspension of 60% sodium hydride oil dispersion (20.0 g, 0.50 mole) in anhydrous dimethylformamide (300 ml) under nitrogen was treated dropwise with ethyl mercaptan (18.7 g, 0.3 mole) while maintaining the reaction temperature below 15° C. The solution was stirred for 15 minutes at 25° C., cooled (5° C.), and treated in small portions with 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid (40.33 g, 0.2 mole). The mixture was heated to 105°±5° C. for 4 hours, cooled, concentrated in vacuo to remove most of the dimethylformamide, then diluted with water (500 ml). The aqueous solution was extracted with methylene chloride (2×150 ml), then with ether (150 ml), acidified with concentrated HCl (55 ml), filtered, and the filter cake was washed with water and dried in vacuo in the presence of Drierite to provide a crude product. The product was recrystallized from tetrahydrofuran/hexane to yield 31.3 g (83%) of white solid, mp 192° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureA cooled
- temperaturewhile maintaining the reaction temperature below 15° C
- temperaturecooled (5° C.)
- temperatureThe mixture was heated to 105°±5° C. for 4 hours
- temperaturecooled
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto remove most of the dimethylformamide
- additiondiluted with water (500 ml)
- extractionThe aqueous solution was extracted with methylene chloride (2×150 ml)
- filtrationfiltered
- washthe filter cake was washed with water
- dry with materialdried in vacuo in the presence of Drierite
- customto provide a crude product
- customThe product was recrystallized from tetrahydrofuran/hexane