Dimethylamine → 5-chloro-N,N-dimethylpentanamide
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][NH:2][CH3:3].[Cl:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][C:9](Cl)=[O:10]>O1CCCC1>[Cl:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][C:9]([N:2]([CH3:3])[CH3:1])=[O:10]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of 20.0 g (0.44 mole) of dimethylamine in 100 ml of cold tetrahydrofuran (THF) was added dropwise to a solution of 20.0 g (0.13 mole) of 5-chlorovaleryl chloride in 100 ml of THF. The reaction mixture was stirred mechanically and the temperature maintained between 5° and 15° C. throughout the addition. After the final addition, the solution was filtered to remove solid precipitates, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to yield 18.0 g (85%) of yellow oil. An analytical sample was prepared by filtering this oil through a small bed of silica gel and eluting with ethyl acetate-hexane (1:1). The fractions containing the desired product were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound as a light-yellow oil.
Workup
- temperaturethe temperature maintained between 5° and 15° C. throughout the addition
- additionAfter the final addition
- filtrationthe solution was filtered
- customto remove solid
- customprecipitates
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8f1e7ecea9dd46bbbdfc372fc1cbdd94
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1991_10
- Patent number
- US05057524
Reaction notes
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