反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a mixture of sodium hydride (913 mg, 22.8 mmoL) in DMF at 0° C. was added N-t-Boc-L-homoserine (2 g, 9.13 mmoL). This reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 min, and then allyl bromide (1.38 g, 11.4 mmoL) was added. The mixture was warmed up to rt, and stirred for 2 h. It was then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with water, and sequentially washed with hexane and ether. The organic layers were discarded, and the aqueous layer was carefully adjusted to pH 3 with 1 N HCl. This acidic aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was dried (MgSO4), and concentrated in vacuo to yield 2.2 g (93%) of (S)-4-allyloxy-2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)butyric acid as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD) δ 1.42 (s, 9H), 1.80–1.90 (m, 1H), 2.04–2.16 (m, 1H), 3.50–3.54 (m, 2H), 3.97 (d, J=0.39 Hz, 2H), 4.23 (dd, J=8.78, 4.39 Hz, 1H), 5.15 (d, J=10.25 Hz, 1H), 5.26 (dd, J=17.38, 1.65 Hz, 1H), 5.84–5.97 (m, 1H). This starting material was employed in the synthesis of (1R,2S)-ethyl 1-((3R,5S)-1-((S)-4-(allyloxy)-2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)butanoyl)-3-(6-methoxyisoquinolin-1-yloxy)pyrrolidine-5-carboxamido)-2-vinylcyclopropane-carboxylate as described in example 2.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThe mixture was warmed up to rt
- stirringstirred for 2 h
- concentrationIt was then concentrated in vacuo
- additionThe residue was diluted with water
- washsequentially washed with hexane and ether
- extractionThis acidic aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate
- dry with materialThe organic phase was dried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo