Allylamine → HCID 22725870, compound
Reaction equation
[CH:1]1[C:18]2=[C:19]3[C:8]([C:9]4[C:20]5[C:13](=[CH:14][CH:15]=[CH:16][C:17]2=5)[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=4)=[CH:7][CH:6]=[C:5]2[C:21]([O:23][C:24](=O)[C:3](=[C:4]23)[CH:2]=1)=[O:22].[CH2:26]([NH2:29])[CH:27]=[CH2:28]>CN1CCCC1=O>[CH2:26]([N:29]1[C:21](=[O:22])[C:5]2[C:4]3[C:19]4[C:8](=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[C:9]2[C:20]5[C:13]([CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=2)=[CH:14][CH:15]=[CH:16][C:17]=5[C:18]=4[CH:1]=[CH:2][C:3]=3[C:24]1=[O:23])[CH:27]=[CH2:28]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 85 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 5 g (15.5 mmol) of perylene-3,4-dicarboxylic anhydride (prepared in accordance with Liebigs Ann. 1995, 1229–1244), 11.4 g (0.2 mol) of allylamine and 1200 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone was heated at 85° C. in a 2 1 autoclave for 7 h and then cooled to room temperature, the autoclave was let down, the solvent was reduced to about 25% of its original volume by concentration, and the precipitation of the crude product was completed by adding four times the amount of methanol. The precipitate formed was isolated by filtration, washed with methanol and dried at 60° C. under reduced pressure. Chromatographic separation on silica gel using 40:1 chloroform/methanol as eluent, followed by twofold recrystallization from chloroform, gave 4.83 g (86%) of the desired end product in the form of brownish red crystals which underwent decomposition at temperatures above 260° C.
Workup
- temperaturecooled to room temperature
- concentrationthe solvent was reduced to about 25% of its original volume by concentration
- customthe precipitation of the crude product
- additionby adding four times the amount of methanol
- customThe precipitate formed
- customwas isolated by filtration
- washwashed with methanol
- customdried at 60° C. under reduced pressure
- customChromatographic separation on silica gel using 40:1 chloroform/methanol as eluent
- customfollowed by twofold recrystallization from chloroform
- customgave 4.83 g (86%) of the desired end product in the form of brownish red crystals which
- customat temperatures above 260° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d6cff82a53f34f869e4af1e955ff1975
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_02
- Patent number
- US07176255B2
Reaction notes
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