反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 45 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a stirred mixture of isopropyl bromide (246.0 g; 2.0 mol), triethylamine (160.0 g; 4.0 mol), and solid sodium hydroxide pels (160.0 g; 4.0 mol) is added 4-methoxyphenylacetonitrile (147.18 g, 95% pure=139.85 g; 0.95 mol) over a 30-minute period at 60° C. Following this addition the reaction mixture is stirred at 68°-74° C. for 6 hours. The reaction mixture is then cooled to 45° C. and water (205 ml) is added. The mixture is subsequently stirred for 15 minutes with cooling. The organic and aqueous phases are then separated and the excess isopropyl bromide and triethylamine is distilled from the organic phase. This method gives 189.7 g of product which is 92.6% pure. This corresponds to an effective yield of 98.7%.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionthis addition the reaction mixture
- stirringThe mixture is subsequently stirred for 15 minutes
- temperaturewith cooling
- customThe organic and aqueous phases are then separated
- distillationthe excess isopropyl bromide and triethylamine is distilled from the organic phase