反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A cold (0° C.) solution of 4-formyl-3,5-dichloro-pyridine (3.0 g) in ethanol (50 mL) is treated with sodium borohydride (0.7 g), portionwise, during 5 minutes. The resulting mixture is stirred at 0° C. for 10 minutes, and then treated with aqueous hydrochloric acid (5 mL;2 M), followed by basification to pH 7 by treatment with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution. The mixture is diluted with water (500 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (4×150 mL). The combined organic washings are dried over magnesium sulfate, and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. The resulting residue is recrystallised from t-butyl methyl ether to give 4-hydroxymethyl-3,5-dichloropyridine (2.0 g), in the form of a white solid, m.p. 87°-88° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (4×150 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic washings are dried over magnesium sulfate
- customthe solvent removed under reduced pressure
- customThe resulting residue is recrystallised from t-butyl methyl ether