反应详情

A mixture of 1-[4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)phenyl]-2-nitropropene prepared above, iron powder (94.7 grams), and hydrated iron (III) chloride (1.2 grams) in 50 ml of methanol and 170 ml of water is heated to reflux and treated dropwise with 85 ml of 12 N hydrochloric acid over four hours. After heating under reflux for one additional hour, the reaction mixture is cooled, and filtered. The filtrate is made basic with 40% ammonium hydroxide solution and the entire mixture is extracted thoroughly with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate is treated with charcoal, dried (magnesium sulfate) and concentrated on the rotary evaporator to give a dark yellow oil. This material is chromatographed on a Waters Prep 500A, using silica gel and eluting with 2% methanol in chloroform. The main fraction contains 1-[-4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-phenyl]-2-propanone.

1. temperatureis heated
2. temperatureto reflux
3. temperatureAfter heating
4. temperatureunder reflux for one additional hour
5. temperaturethe reaction mixture is cooled
6. filtrationfiltered
7. extractionthe entire mixture is extracted thoroughly with ethyl acetate
8. additionThe ethyl acetate is treated with charcoal
9. dry with materialdried (magnesium sulfate)
10. concentrationconcentrated on the rotary evaporator
11. customto give a dark yellow oil
12. customThis material is chromatographed on a Waters Prep 500A
13. washeluting with 2% methanol in chloroform