Ethanol → Ethyl6-iodonicotinoate

HRID 377340Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 377340 reaction equation
[I:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.Cl.CN(C)[CH2:14][CH2:15]CN=C=NCC.C(O)C>ClCCl.CN(C)C1C=CN=CC=1>[I:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]([O:8][CH2:14][CH3:15])=[O:7])=[CH:4][N:3]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
50 °C

Procedure

To a suspension of 23.38 g (94.2 mmol) of 6-iodonicotinic acid in 100 ml of dichloromethane was added a solution of 19.86 g (103.6 mmol) of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride in 250 ml of dichloromethane. To this suspension was added 12.40 g (15.8 ml, 269.3 mmol) of ethanol (95%) and 1.15 g (9.4 mmol) of 4-dimethylaminopyridine. The resulting solution was then heated at 50° C. in an oil bath for 24.5 hours, concentrated in vacuo, partitioned between 200 ml of water and 250 ml of ethyl ether, and the layers were separated. The aqueous phase was washed with 2×150 ml-portions of ethyl ether. All organic phases were combined, washed once with 75 ml of brine solution, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to yield a yellow solid residue. Purification by flash chromatography (silica, 10% ethyl acetate in hexane) yielded the title compound as a white solid. PMR (CDCl3): d 1.41 (3H, t, J=7.1 Hz), 4.41 (2H, q, J=7.1 Hz), 7.85 (1H, d, J=8.2 Hz), 7.91 (1H, dd, J=8.2, 2.1 Hz), 8.94 (1H, d, J=2.1 Hz).

Workup

  1. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  2. custompartitioned between 200 ml of water and 250 ml of ethyl ether
  3. customthe layers were separated
  4. washThe aqueous phase was washed with 2×150 ml-portions of ethyl ether
  5. washwashed once with 75 ml of brine solution
  6. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  9. customto yield a yellow solid residue
  10. customPurification by flash chromatography (silica, 10% ethyl acetate in hexane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-4d43729a35594a0993040b57bd4f18ae
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2000_02
Patent number
US06025388

Reaction notes

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