Imidazole → (2-Bromoethoxy)-tert-butyldimethylsilane
Reaction equation
N1C=CN=C1.[Si:6](Cl)([C:9]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:10])([CH3:8])[CH3:7].[Br:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][OH:17]>CN(C)C=O>[Si:6]([O:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][Br:14])([C:9]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:10])([CH3:8])[CH3:7]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
Combine imidazole (59.9 g, 880 mmol), t-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (60.3 g, 400 mmol), and dimethylformamide (300 mL). Cool to 0° C. in a salt-ice bath. Add dropwise 2-bromoethanol (50.0 g, 400 mmol) at such a rate that the temperature of the reaction mixture does not rise above 0° C. After 2 hours, warm to ambient temperature. After 18 hours, extract the reaction mixture three times with hexane. Combine the hexane layers and extract three times with a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, three times with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, and then brine. Dry the organic layer over Na2SO4, filter, and evaporate in vacuo to give the title compound.
Workup
- customdoes not rise above 0° C
- temperaturewarm to ambient temperature
- waitAfter 18 hours
- extractionextract the reaction mixture three times with hexane
- extractionextract three times with a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, three times with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate
- dry with materialDry the organic layer over Na2SO4
- filtrationfilter
- customevaporate in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-06bb2513ddfd4f288efbe93de9a432fa
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_10
- Patent number
- US06297259B1
Reaction notes
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