反应详情

To ice-cooled solution of 149 mg of 4-nitrobenzyl (3R,5R,6S)-6-((1R)-1-hydroxyethyl)-2-oxo-1-carbapenam-3-carboxylate in 4 ml of dry acetonitrile was added dropwise 0.187 ml of N,N-diisopropylethylamine, followed by 0.071 ml of anhydrous trifluoro-methanesulfonic acid under the atmosphere of argon. The solution was stirred at the same temperature for 30 minutes, diluted with ethyl acetate, and washed sequentially with a mixed solvent of semi-saturated aqueous saline and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (pH 8.9), and semi-saturated aqueous saline. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue thus obtained was dissolved in 2 ml of dry N-methylpyrrolidinone, added with 12 mg of tri-2-furylphosphine, 116 mg of zinc chloride, 12 mg of tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (0), and a solution of 306 mg of 2-(tri-n-butylstannyl)imidazo[5,1-b]thiazole in 1 ml of dry N-methylpyrrolidinone, and the mixture was stirred under the atmosphere of argon at 50° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with 50 ml of ethyl acetate and 50 ml water, and insolubles were removed by filtration, and washed with ethyl acetate. The organic layer of the filtrate was separated, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue thus obtained was purified by column chromatography on Sephadex LH-20 (chloroform:methanol=1:1). The fraction containing the aimed product was concentrated under reduced pressure, and triturated with 13 ml of diethyl ether to collect insolubles and thus to give 38.5 mg of 4-nitrobenzyl (5R,6S)-6-((1R)-1-hydroxyethyl)-2-(imidazo[5,1-b]thiazol-2-yl)-1-carbapen-2-em-3-carboxylate.

1. washwashed sequentially with a mixed solvent of semi-saturated aqueous saline and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (pH 8.9), and semi-saturated aqueous saline
2. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
3. filtrationfiltered
4. customthe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
5. customThe residue thus obtained
6. customwere removed by filtration
7. washwashed with ethyl acetate
8. customThe organic layer of the filtrate was separated
9. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
10. customthe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
11. customThe residue thus obtained
12. customwas purified by column chromatography on Sephadex
13. additionThe fraction containing the aimed product
14. concentrationwas concentrated under reduced pressure
15. customtriturated with 13 ml of diethyl ether
16. customto collect insolubles