Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(3-Aminopropyl)-4-diphenylmethylpiperidine

HRID 382720Notes

Reaction equation

[C:1]1([CH:7]([C:18]2[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=2)[CH:8]2[CH2:13][CH2:12][N:11]([CH2:14][CH2:15][C:16]#[N:17])[CH2:10][CH2:9]2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.Cl.[OH-].[Na+]>C1COCC1>[NH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][N:11]1[CH2:12][CH2:13][CH:8]([CH:7]([C:18]2[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=2)[C:1]2[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=2)[CH2:9][CH2:10]1

Participants

Conditions

Temperature: 0 °C

Procedure

Boranetetrahydrofuran complex (1.0 M in THF, 5.5 mL, 5.5 mmol, 3.5 equiv) was added under argon to neat 3-(4-diphenylmethylpiperidin-1-yl)propionitrile (480 mg, 1.58 mmol, 1.00 equiv). The mixture was stirred at reflux for 5 hours and then cooled to 0° C. Aqueous HCl (6 N, 6 mL) was added cautiously, and stirring was continued at room temperature overnight, then at 42° C. for 1.5 hours. The solution was basified to pH 10-11 by addition of 6 N aqueous NaOH and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL). The combined organic solutions were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (SiO2, CHCl3—MeoH—NH3 (2.0 M in MeOH) to give 420 mg (86%) of colorless oil, which was characterized spectroscopically.

Workup

temperatureat reflux for 5 hours
stirringstirring
waitat 42° C. for 1.5 hours
extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL)
dry with materialThe combined organic solutions were dried over MgSO4
concentrationconcentrated
customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (SiO2, CHCl3—MeoH—NH3 (2.0 M in MeOH)

Sources & evidence

ORD record: ord-1e502b2098744d769a465cd54567b1b1
Source dataset: uspto-grants-2001_10
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number: US06310076B1

Reaction notes

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