Triethylsilane → Ethyl 5-bromo-3-(4-thiepanyl)-1H-indole-7-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[S:1]1[CH2:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][C:4](=O)[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.FC(F)(F)S(O[Si](C)(C)C)(=O)=O.[Br:21][C:22]1[CH:23]=[C:24]2[C:28](=[C:29]([C:31]([O:33][CH2:34][CH3:35])=[O:32])[CH:30]=1)[NH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25]2.C([SiH](CC)CC)C>ClCCl>[Br:21][C:22]1[CH:23]=[C:24]2[C:28](=[C:29]([C:31]([O:33][CH2:34][CH3:35])=[O:32])[CH:30]=1)[NH:27][CH:26]=[C:25]2[CH:4]1[CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][S:1][CH2:2][CH2:3]1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 4-thiepanone (900 mg, 6.9 mmol, 1.1 eq) in dry dichloromethane (30 mL) was added activated molecular sieves (4 Å, beads, spatula tip full) and the solution was cooled to 0° C. using an ice water bath. Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (1.25 mL, 6.9 mmol, 1.1 eq) was added dropwise to the ketone solution, followed by the dropwise addition of ethyl 5-bromo-1H-indole-7-carboxylate (1.69 g, 6.3 mmol, 1 eq) as a solution in dichloromethane (10 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at rt for 2 h, then warmed to 35° C. for 45 minutes. The deep red reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and triethylsilane (2 mL, 12.6 mmol, 2 eq) was added. The mixture was warmed to rt for 30 minutes, then was quenched by the addition of saturated aq. sodium bicarbonate. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (2×50 mL), and the combined organic extracts were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered through a thin pad of silica gel (to remove baseline impurities), eluting with 50% ethyl acetate in hexanes, and concentrated to afford the crude product as a yellow residue. The crude material was purified by Isco Combiflash, eluting with 0-30% ethyl acetate in hexanes (120 gram column). The title compound was obtained as a yellow residue (540 mg, 24%).
Workup
- temperaturewarmed to 35° C. for 45 minutes
- customThe deep red reaction mixture
- temperaturewas cooled to 0° C.
- temperatureThe mixture was warmed to rt for 30 minutes
- customwas quenched by the addition of saturated aq. sodium bicarbonate
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialthe combined organic extracts were dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered through a thin pad of silica gel (to remove baseline impurities)
- washeluting with 50% ethyl acetate in hexanes
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto afford the crude product as a yellow residue
- customThe crude material was purified by Isco Combiflash
- washeluting with 0-30% ethyl acetate in hexanes (120 gram column)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-743c80f197b04aa68e71d19831c0a98c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_02
- Patent number
- US08372875B2
Reaction notes
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