反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 25 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of n-butyllithium (20.0 mL, 1.6 M, 32.2 mmol) in hexanes was added dropwise to a cooled (0° C.) solution of indene (5.35 g, 32.2 mmol) in 50 mL of diethyl ether. The reaction solution turned yellow and was warmed to 25° C. for 30 minutes. This yellow solution was added dropwise to a cooled (0° C.) solution of bromoacetaldehyde diethylacetal (5.00 mL, 32.2 mmol) in 50 mL of diethyl ether. The reaction mixture turned bright red after warming to 25° C. and was stirred for 12 hours, during which time it darkened to brown. The solvent was then removed in vacuo leaving brown oil. Methylene chloride (100 mL) was added to give a cloudy white mixture which was extracted with deionized water (3×100 mL). The brown organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and then solids were separated by filtration. Solvent was removed from the filtrate in vacuo resulting in brown oil. Yield: 5.48 g, 23.5 mmol (85%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 600 MHz): δ 7.43 (d, 3JHH=7.2 Hz, 1H, H4), 7.35 (d, 3JHH=7.8 Hz, 1H, H7), 7.25 (t, 3JHH=7.2 Hz, 1H, H5), 7.19 (t, 3JHH=7.2 Hz, 1H, H6), 6.80 (dd, 1H, H2), 6.61 (dd, 1H, H3), 4.68 (m, 1H, CH), 3.69 (dm, 2H, OCH2CH3), 3.56 (m, 1H, H1), 3.52 (dm, 2H, OCH2CH3), 2.22 (m, 1H, CH2), 1.71 (m, 1H, CH2), 1.24 (t, 3JHH=7.2 Hz, 3H, OCH2CH3), 1.19 (t, 3JHH=7.2 Hz, 3H, OCH2CH3). 13C{1H} NMR (CDCl3, 150.8 MHz): 147.51 (s, C7a), 144.13 (s, C3a), 139.13 (s, C3), 130.79 (s, C2), 126.56 (s, C5), 124.73 (s, C6), 123.00 (s, C4), 121.05 (s, C7), 102.10 (s, CH), 61.44 (s, OCH2CH3), 61.23 (s, OCH2CH3), 46.66 (s, C1), 35.51 (s, CH2), 15.38 (s, OCH2CH3). MS (ES) m/z (assignment, relative intensity): 255.2 (C15H20O2Na, [M+Na]+, 100%). Anal. Calcd. for C15H20O2: C, 77.54; H, 8.68. Found: C, 77.34; H, 8.76.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionThis yellow solution was added dropwise to
- temperatureafter warming to 25° C.
- customThe solvent was then removed in vacuo
- customleaving brown oil
- customto give a cloudy white mixture which
- extractionwas extracted with deionized water (3×100 mL)
- dry with materialThe brown organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
- customsolids were separated by filtration
- customSolvent was removed from the filtrate in vacuo
- customresulting in brown oil