Trimethylsilyl triflate → HCID 11675322, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:10]=[CH:9][N:8]=[C:7]2[C:3]=1[NH:4][CH:5]=[N:6]2.[CH3:11][NH:12][C:13](=[O:30])[C@H:14]1[O:22][CH:17](OC(=O)C)[C@H:16]([O:23][C:24](=[O:26])[CH3:25])[C@@H:15]1[N:27]=[N+:28]=[N-:29].[Si](OS(C(F)(F)F)(=O)=O)(C)(C)C>C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C.ClC(Cl)C>[CH3:11][NH:12][C:13]([C@@H:14]1[C@@H:15]([N:27]=[N+:28]=[N-:29])[C@@H:16]([O:23][C:24](=[O:26])[CH3:25])[C@H:17]([N:6]2[CH:5]=[N:4][C:3]3[C:7]2=[N:8][CH:9]=[N:10][C:2]=3[Cl:1])[O:22]1)=[O:30]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
6-Chloropurine (20.4 g, 0.132 mol) was suspended in hexamethyl disilazane (165 mL) and heated at 110° C. After 2 h, the now homogeneous mixture was concentrated and the solid residue reconcentrated from toluene 2× and placed under high vac for 1 hour. The resulting solid was combined with 1,2-bis-O-acetyl-3-azido-3-deoxy-D-ribofuranuronic acid methyl amide (12.7 g, 0.044 mol) and dissolved in anhydrous dichloroethane (350 mL). Powdered 4A molecular sieves (15 g) were added and the mixture stirred for 15 minutes. TMSOTf (16.0 mL, 0.088 mol) was added and the reaction was then heated to 60° C. for two hours, cooled and quenched by the careful addition of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (200 mL). Ethyl acetate (350 mL) was added and the mixture was filtered through sintered glass. The filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×) and the combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (15% then 20% acetone/dichloromethane) to afford the title compound (10.6 g) as an off-white foam. MS 381 (M+H)+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.8 (s, 1H); 8.2 (s, 1H); 7.6 (bs, 1H); 6.13 (d, 1H, J=7.0 Hz); 5.87 (dd, 1H, J=7.0, 5.6 Hz); 4.85 (dd, 1H, J=5.6, 3.0 Hz); 4.58 (d, 1H, J=3.0 Hz); 2.9 (d, 1H, J=4.9 Hz); 2.11 (s, 3H).
Workup
- concentrationthe now homogeneous mixture was concentrated
- waitplaced under high vac for 1 hour
- temperaturethe reaction was then heated to 60° C. for two hours
- temperaturecooled
- customquenched by the careful addition of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (200 mL)
- additionEthyl acetate (350 mL) was added
- filtrationthe mixture was filtered through sintered glass
- extractionThe filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×)
- washthe combined organic layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (15%
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ee3dedee18594c43a69f2028a5c9c852
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_10
- Patent number
- US06803457B1
Reaction notes
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