反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 170 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of 2-(4-bromo-phenyl)-3-cyclopentyl-propionic acid methyl ester (500 mg, 1.60 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (4.01 mL) was treated with copper(I) cyanide (144 mg, 1.60 mmol). The mixture was heated at 170° C. for 1 h. At this time, the reaction was cooled to 25° C. and poured into aqueous ammonium hydroxide (5 mL). The solution was diluted with water (25 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×35 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Flash chromatography (Merck Silica gel 60, 230-400 mesh, 90/10 hexanes/ethyl acetate) afforded 2-(4-cyano-phenyl)-3-cyclopentyl-propionic acid methyl ester (65.6 g, 15.8%) as a clear oil: EI-HRMS m/e calcd for C16H19NO2 (M+) 257.1415 found 257.1406.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureAt this time, the reaction was cooled to 25° C.
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×35 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo