反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of freshly prepared lithium diisopropylamide (23 mL of a 0.31M stock solution, 7.13 mmol) cooled to −78° C. was treated with (4-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-acetic acid (0.74 g, 3.39 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran/1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone (8.5 mL, 3:1). The resulting solution was stirred at −78° C. for 45 min. At this time, the reaction was treated with a solution of iodomethylcyclopentane (0.78 g, 3.73 mmol) in 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone (1 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 4 h. The reaction was then warmed to 25° C. and was stirred at 25° C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was then quenched by the dropwise addition of saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (10 mL). The resulting mixture was concentrated in vacuo to remove the excess solvent. The residue was diluted with water (100 mL) and acidified to pH=1 with a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution. This solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with a saturated aqueous lithium chloride solution (1×100 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Flash chromatography (Merck Silica gel 60, 230-400 mesh, 50/50 hexanes/ethyl acetate) afforded 3-cyclopentyl-2-(4-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propionic acid (0.31 g, 30.6%) as a tan solid: mp 62-64° C.; EI-HRMS m/e calcd for C15H17F3 O3 (M+) 302.1129 found 302.1131.
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 4 h
- temperatureThe reaction was then warmed to 25° C.
- stirringwas stirred at 25° C. for 18 h
- customThe reaction mixture was then quenched by the dropwise addition of saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (10 mL)
- concentrationThe resulting mixture was concentrated in vacuo
- customto remove the excess solvent
- additionThe residue was diluted with water (100 mL)
- extractionThis solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with a saturated aqueous lithium chloride solution (1×100 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo