Hydrochloric Acid → (3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanone
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:13])([F:12])[C:3]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:6]([C:7](Cl)=[O:8])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[CH3:14][O:15][C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]=1[O:22][CH3:23].[Sn](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.Cl>ClCCl>[CH3:14][O:15][C:16]1[CH:21]=[C:20]([CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]=1[O:22][CH3:23])[C:7]([C:6]1[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:3]([C:2]([F:13])([F:12])[F:1])=[CH:4][CH:5]=1)=[O:8]Participants
Procedure
4-Trifluoromethylbenzoyl chloride (200 grams), 1,2-dimethoxybenzene (128 mL), and dichloromethane (1800 mL) were combined in a reaction flask under a nitrogen atmosphere. Tin (IV) chloride (168 mL) was added to the reaction mixture slowly drop-wise over 45 minutes. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 11 hours. It was subsequently cooled to room temperature and slowly poured into a mixture of 200 mL of hydrochloric acid and 1800 mL of ice water. The layers were phase separated. The organic layer was washed with 4 portions of water (1 L each) and then with 1.5 L of 20% saturated aqueous sodium hydroxide (w/v). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and then concentrated by rotary evaporation. The residue was recrystallized in 1 L of 15% ethyl acetate/85% hexanes. The crystalline solid was collected by vacuum filtration yielding 132 grams of 3,4-dimethoxy-4′-trifluoromethylbenzophenone. This material was not purified further but was used directly in the next step.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 11 hours
- customseparated
- washThe organic layer was washed with 4 portions of water (1 L each)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated by rotary evaporation
- customThe residue was recrystallized in 1 L of 15% ethyl acetate/85% hexanes
- filtrationThe crystalline solid was collected by vacuum filtration
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f6eb29e2ecd4411a95ab59c055bd1ba9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_06
- Patent number
- US08748634B2
Reaction notes
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