Potassium Iodide → 5-chloro-2-iodophenol

HRID 423205Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 423205 reaction equation
N[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([Cl:8])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[OH:9].N([O-])=O.[Na+].[I-:14].[K+]>CS(C)=O.O.OS(O)(=O)=O.O.C(OCC)(=O)C>[Cl:8][C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([I:14])=[C:3]([OH:9])[CH:4]=1

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

2-Amino-5-chlorophenol (5.7 g, 40 mmol) is dissolved in DMSO/water/H2SO4 (200/60/140 mL) and cooled to 0° C. To this solution is added sodium nitrite (4.1 g, 60 mmol) in water (20 mL) and the mixture is stirred for 1 h at 0° C. To the mixture is added potassium iodide (19.9 g, 120 mmol) in water (20 mL) and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 1 h. Another batch of potassium iodide (19.9 g, 120 mmol) in water (20 mL) is added and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 1 h. The mixture is diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water, saturated aqueous sodium sulfate, and brine. The organic portion is dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue is purified by flash chromatography (Biotage™ Si65M, 20% ethyl acetate/hexane) to yield 8.09 g (79%) of the title compound as a pink solid. GCMS m/e 254 [M]−.

Workup

  1. stirringthe mixture is stirred at room temperature for 1 h
  2. stirringthe mixture is stirred at room temperature for 1 h
  3. washwashed with water, saturated aqueous sodium sulfate, and brine
  4. dry with materialThe organic portion is dried over MgSO4
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  7. customThe resulting residue is purified by flash chromatography (Biotage™ Si65M, 20% ethyl acetate/hexane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-02538b3ef1624a1cbf65babef0e1495f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_01
Patent number
US08101760B2

Reaction notes

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