反应详情

K2CO3 (4.04 g, 29.22 mmol) was added to a solution of 1-chloro-2,4-dinitronaphthalene (6.04 g, 23.91 mmol) and t-butyl ethyl malonate (5.0 g, 26.50 mmol) in THF (50 mL), and the mixture was heated reflux overnight. The mixture was cooled and filtered, then the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Flash chromatography (20-50% AcOEt-Petroleum ether gradient elution) afforded t-butyl ethyl (2,4-dinitronaphthalen-1-yl)malonate (7.6 g, 54%) as a pale red solid. M.p. 86-88° C.; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz) δ 8.65 (s, 1H), 8.55 (dd, 0.5, 8.5, 1H), 8.36 (dd, 0.5, 9.0, 1H), 7.89 (dt, 1.0, 8.0, 1H), 7.81 (dt, 1.5, 9.0, 1H), 5.64 (s, 1H), 4.26 (q, 7.0, 2H), 1.44 (s, 9H), 1.24 (t, 7.0, 3H); IR (neat) 2980, 1745, 1537, 1368, 1346, 1306, 1253, 1147, 1027, 850, 832, 801, 774, 761 cm−1. FABMS (NBA) m/z 405 (M+H+, 5).

1. temperaturethe mixture was heated
2. temperaturereflux overnight
3. temperatureThe mixture was cooled
4. filtrationfiltered
5. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
6. washFlash chromatography (20-50% AcOEt-Petroleum ether gradient elution)