Diisopropylamine → Methyl-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-cyanopropanoate

HRID 431791Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 431791 reaction equation
[CH:1]([NH:4]C(C)C)(C)[CH3:2].[Li]CCCC.[CH3:13][O:14][C:15](=[O:24])[CH2:16][C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:20]([Cl:23])=[CH:19][CH:18]=1.C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>C1COCC1>[CH3:13][O:14][C:15](=[O:24])[CH:16]([C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:20]([Cl:23])=[CH:19][CH:18]=1)[CH2:2][C:1]#[N:4]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of diisopropylamine (8.65 ml, 61.8 mmol) in dry THF (100 ml) at −20° C. under nitrogen was added a 2.5M solution of nBuLi in hexanes (23.7 ml, 59.2 mmol) dropwise. The solution was allowed to warm to 0° C. over 20 min, and then-cooled to −70° C. A solution of methyl-2-(4-chlorophenyl)acetate (9.5 g, 51.5 mmol) in THF (5 ml) was added dropwise over 5 min, and the whole then stirred for 30 min. lodoacetonitrile (5.03 ml, 69.5 mmol) was then added slowly, and the combined solution allowed to warm to room temperature over 72 h. Saturated aq. NaHCO3 solution (20 ml) was added, the mixture was concentrated to about 50 ml under vacuum, and then treated with 1 N HCl (100 ml). The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (120 ml) which was dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to give a dark brown oil, which was purified by column chromatography using 2:1 DCM:pentane as eluant to give the title product (8.6 g, 75%); 1HNMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 2.80 (dd, 1H), 3.00 (d, 1H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.92 (dd, 1H), 7.22 (d, 2H), 7.37 (d, 2H).

Workup

  1. temperaturethen-cooled to −70° C
  2. additionwas then added slowly
  3. temperatureto warm to room temperature over 72 h
  4. concentrationthe mixture was concentrated to about 50 ml under vacuum
  5. additiontreated with 1 N HCl (100 ml)
  6. extractionThe mixture was extracted with EtOAc (120 ml) which
  7. dry with materialwas dried (MgSO4)
  8. customevaporated
  9. customto give a dark brown oil, which
  10. customwas purified by column chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-bbb5d996ae8546c68c75aec7cb97c7bc
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_12
Patent number
US06660756B2

Reaction notes

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