2,5-Dibromopyridine → 5-Bromopyridine-2-carbonitrile

HRID 433122Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 433122 reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([Br:8])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[Cu][C:10]#[N:11]>CN(C)C=O.C(OCC)(=O)C>[Br:8][C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([C:10]#[N:11])=[N:3][CH:4]=1

Participants

5

Procedure

2,5-Dibromopyridine (20.0 g, 84.4 mmol) was dissolved in dimethylformamide (422 mL). To the stirred solution was added copper(I) cyanide. After refluxing for 5 h, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and stored overnight. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (1200 mL) and filtered through a Buchner funnel containing sand, Celite, and silica gel layers. The filtrate was concentrated to a volume of 400 mL. This organic liquid was diluted with water (300 mL) and the resulting liquid was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 mL). The organic extracts were combined, washed with water (2×300 mL) and brine (1×250 mL), and dried over magnesium sulfate. After concentration, the product was purified via silica gel chromatography (50:50 ethyl acetate/CH2Cl2) to afford the title compound (9.79 g).

Workup

  1. temperatureAfter refluxing for 5 h
  2. filtrationfiltered through a Buchner funnel
  3. additioncontaining sand, Celite, and silica gel layers
  4. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated to a volume of 400 mL
  5. additionThis organic liquid was diluted with water (300 mL)
  6. extractionthe resulting liquid was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 mL)
  7. washwashed with water (2×300 mL) and brine (1×250 mL)
  8. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  9. concentrationAfter concentration
  10. customthe product was purified via silica gel chromatography (50:50 ethyl acetate/CH2Cl2)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-2c2e001a030c4e13b0ab22bb9d9a7f9c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_12
Patent number
US06667311B2

Reaction notes

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