Imidazole → 2-Imidazolyl-4,6-dichloropyrimidine

HRID 434230Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 434230 reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=[CH:2]1.Cl[C:7]1[C:8]([Cl:14])=[N:9][C:10](Cl)=[N:11][CH:12]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.[Cl-:22].[NH4+]>C1COCC1>[NH:1]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=[C:2]1[C:10]1[N:11]=[C:12]([Cl:22])[CH:7]=[C:8]([Cl:14])[N:9]=1

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 795ImidazoleHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 2372592,4,5-Trichloropyrimidine

Product 1

HCID 221700012-Imidazolyl-4,6-dichloropyrimidine

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Procedure

One equivalent of imidazole is added in one portion to a solution of one equivalent of trichloropyrimidine and 1.5 equivs of triethylamine in THF. After reaction is complete, the reaction mixture is poured into saturated, aqueous ammonium chloride and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers are washed with brine and dried. The reaction mixture is filtered and all volatiles removed under reduced pressure. The product, 2-imidazolyl-4,6-dichloropyrimidine (the compound of formula (VIIIa)) is isolated by flash chromatography (20% ethyl acetate in hexane) as an off-white solid.

Workup

  1. customAfter reaction
  2. extractionextracted three times with ethyl acetate
  3. washThe combined organic layers are washed with brine
  4. customdried
  5. filtrationThe reaction mixture is filtered
  6. customall volatiles removed under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-673f99abc7df42de9aab4f2895b0397a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_12
Patent number
US06670473B2

Reaction notes

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