Methanol → HCID 53787608, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][OH:2].[H-].[Na+].[N:5]([C:14]([N:18]=[C:19]=[O:20])([CH2:16][CH3:17])[CH3:15])=[N:6][C:7]([N:11]=[C:12]=[O:13])([CH2:9][CH3:10])[CH3:8].[N-]=[C:22]=[O:23]>O>[N:5]([C:14]([NH:18][C:19]([O:23][CH3:22])=[O:20])([CH2:16][CH3:17])[CH3:15])=[N:6][C:7]([NH:11][C:12]([O:2][CH3:1])=[O:13])([CH2:9][CH3:10])[CH3:8]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To 50 ml of methanol in a 125 ml erlenmeyer flask stirred with a magnetic stirrer, was slowly added 2.1 grams (0.05 moles) of 57% sodium hydride. After the temperature came back down to 30° C., 5.6 grams (0.025 moles) of 2,2'-azobis(2-isocyanatobutane) was added dropwise over 2 minutes from an eyedropper. The reaction mixture exothermed to 45° C. over this period. The reaction mixture was stirred an additional 11/2 hours, poured into 200 ml water and the product extracted with a solution of 75 ml of pentane and 40 ml methylene chloride. The organic layer was separated, washed twice with water, once with 10% NaHCO3 solution, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and the solvent evaporated under reduced pressure to leave 2.0 grams (28% crude yield) of an orange liquid. The product had a strong carbonyl band at 1700 cm-1 and a sharp NH band at 3340 cm-1 and there is no isocyanate band at 2200 cm-1.
Workup
- customcame back down to 30° C.
- waitThe reaction mixture exothermed to 45° C. over this period
- extractionthe product extracted with a solution of 75 ml of pentane and 40 ml methylene chloride
- customThe organic layer was separated
- washwashed twice with water, once with 10% NaHCO3 solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvent evaporated under reduced pressure
- customto leave 2.0 grams (28% crude yield) of an orange liquid
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fdf6d54fed24487180ad0e9079c5c913
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1977_06
- Patent number
- US04028344
Reaction notes
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