Sodium Carbonate → 7-Fluoroquinoline-6-carbonitrile
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:9](=[CH:10][C:11]=1[F:12])[N:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5]2.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].C[C:20]([N:22](C)C)=O>[Fe-4](C#N)(C#N)(C#N)(C#N)(C#N)C#N.[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C>[F:12][C:11]1[CH:10]=[C:9]2[C:4]([CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=[N:8]2)=[CH:3][C:2]=1[C:20]#[N:22]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 120 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 6-bromo-7-fluoroquinoline (4.90 g, 22.12 mmol) in dimethylacetamide (38 ml), potassium ferrocyanide (2.65 g, 4.86 mmol) and sodium carbonate (2.34 g, 22.12 mmol). The system was purged with nitrogen for 15 min. Palladium acetate (0.248 g, 1.10 mmol) was added under nitrogen and heated to 120° C. After 3 h, the reaction mixture was filtered through celite, washed with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine solution, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate: petroleum ether to afford the title compound as a white solid (3.2 g, 86%). 1H-NMR (δ ppm, CDCl3, 400 MHz): 9.05 (dd, J=4.1, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (m, 2H), 7.90 (d, J=10.0 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J=8.3, 4.3 Hz, 1H).
Workup
- customThe system was purged with nitrogen for 15 min
- filtrationthe reaction mixture was filtered through celite
- washwashed with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with brine solution
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe crude product was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a5a2d1b955be47479e6218c993e91da6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_07
- Patent number
- US08481739B2
Reaction notes
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