Chlorotrimethylsilane → Ethyl 3-(benzyl(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl)amino)-2,2-difluoropropanoate
Reaction equation
[Si](Cl)(C)(C)C.Br[C:7]([F:14])([F:13])[C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9].[CH2:15]([O:17][C:18](=[O:39])[CH2:19][CH2:20][N:21]([CH2:29]N1C2C=CC=CC=2N=N1)[CH2:22][C:23]1[CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=1)[CH3:16].C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>C1COCC1.[Zn]>[CH2:22]([N:21]([CH2:20][CH2:19][C:18]([O:17][CH2:15][CH3:16])=[O:39])[CH2:29][C:7]([F:14])([F:13])[C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9])[C:23]1[CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a suspension of activated zinc dust (4.13 g, 63.2 mmol) in dry THF (100 mL) under argon was added TMS-Cl (3.60 g, 4.24 mL, 33.2 mmol). After 10 minutes ethyl bromodifluoroacetate (7.05 g, 4.49 mL, 34.7 mmol) was added slowly, whereby the temperature was kept below 30° C. (cooling with a waterbath). Then a solution of 3-(benzotriazol-1-ylmethyl-benzyl-amino)-propionic acid ethyl ester (10.69 g, 31.6 mmol) in dry THF (100 mL) was added. The exothermic reaction was kept between 20 and 25° C. with a waterbath. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was poured on 5% aqueous NaHCO3 solution and filtered over dicalite. The filtrate was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic layers were washed with water and 1 N HCl, then dried over Na2SO4, filtered and the solvents were evaporated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 100 g, 0% to 50% EtOAc in heptane) to give the title compound as colorless liquid (10.78 g, 99%).
Workup
- customwas kept below 30° C.
- temperaturecooling with a waterbath)
- customThe exothermic reaction
- customwas kept between 20 and 25° C. with a waterbath
- filtrationfiltered over dicalite
- extractionThe filtrate was extracted three times with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layers were washed with water and 1 N HCl
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvents were evaporated
- customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 100 g, 0% to 50% EtOAc in heptane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3382ecc366394f04b9c4a8799eb5972f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_07
- Patent number
- US08486967B2
Reaction notes
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