Dimethylformamide → N-methoxy-3-(methoxymethyl)-N-methylbenzamide

HRID 452568Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 452568 reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][CH2:3][C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]([CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=1)[C:7]([OH:9])=O.CN(C)C=O.C(Cl)(=O)C(Cl)=O.[CH3:24][NH:25][O:26][CH3:27].C(N(CC)CC)C>ClCCl.O>[CH3:27][O:26][N:25]([CH3:24])[C:7](=[O:9])[C:6]1[CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=[C:4]([CH2:3][O:2][CH3:1])[CH:5]=1

Participants

8

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 3-(methoxymethyl)benzoic acid (20.9 g, 125.8 mmol) in dichloromethane (250 mL), cooled to 0° C. with a brine/ice bath, was added N,N-dimethylformamide (0.48 mL, 6 mmol) followed by oxalyl chloride (13.2 mL, 150.9 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred 4 h at room temperature, until gas evolution stopped and a clear solution was obtained. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. with a brine/ice bath, N,O-Dimethylhydroxylamine (17.2 g, 176 mmol) was added at once, followed by dropwise addition of triethylamine (70.1 mL, 503 mmol) through a dropping funnel, while keeping the internal temperature below 10° C. The resulting suspension was stirred overnight at room temperature, diluted with water (400 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (2×250 mL) and the organic layer was washed with water (2×150 mL). The combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. Purification over silica gel afforded N-methoxy-3-(methoxymethyl)-N-methylbenzamide as a yellow oil [19.4 g, yield 63%; HPLC/MS:m/z=210 (M+H); log P(HCOOH)=1.43].

Workup

  1. customa clear solution was obtained
  2. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 0° C. with a brine/ice bath
  3. customthe internal temperature below 10° C
  4. stirringThe resulting suspension was stirred overnight at room temperature
  5. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (2×250 mL)
  6. washthe organic layer was washed with water (2×150 mL)
  7. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4)
  8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  9. customPurification over silica gel

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-fa6f0f845e8f4c1eb0935a5a0d936120
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_07
Patent number
US08492388B2

Reaction notes

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