反应详情

A solution of 1H-indole-7-carbonitrile (2.0 g, 14.08 mmol, 1.0 equiv.) in dry DMF (10 ml) was added at 0° C. to a suspension of NaH (0.845 g, 21.12 mmol, 1.5 equiv. 60% in mineral oil) in DMF (10 ml), and the mixture was stirred for 30 min. Ethyl bromoacetate (1.9 ml, 16.9 mmol, 1.2 equiv.) was added at 0° C., and stirring was carried out for 1 h at RT. When the reaction was complete (TLC monitoring), the mixture was cooled and diluted with water (60 ml). Extraction with ethyl acetate (3×80 ml) was carried out, and the combined organic phases were washed with sat. NaCl solution (2×100 ml), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under vacuum. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 8-10% ethyl acetate/hexane) and the desired product was isolated in the form of a yellow solid. Yield: 80% (2.6 g, 11.37 mmol)

1. stirringstirring
2. waitwas carried out for 1 h at RT
3. temperaturethe mixture was cooled
4. extractionExtraction with ethyl acetate (3×80 ml)
5. washthe combined organic phases were washed with sat. NaCl solution (2×100 ml)
6. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
7. concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
8. customThe crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 8-10% ethyl acetate/hexane)